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In the present study we investigated
2020-04-26

In the present study, we investigated the role of EP1R after ICH and its mechanism of action. We hypothesized that EP1R activation aggravates ICH injury but that its blockade reduces injury through the Src kinases and the MMP-9 signaling pathway. To test this hypothesis, we examined the effects of s
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Our previous work has demonstrated that
2020-04-26

Our previous work has demonstrated that two glutamate residues (Glu-305 and Glu-331 in murine and human TPP II) in the active site are important for exopeptidase activity in mTPP II [17]. At least one of these, Glu-331, seems to form a salt bridge to the N-terminal amino group of the substrate, posi
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Natural co
2020-04-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion Natural compounds and their derivatives have been investigated as candidates for the treatment of bone diseases and can also be the sources of nutraceutical agents and therapeutic agents [28]. Using peptides as therapeutic effects on bone-related dis
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Since Slaughter s proposal of
2020-04-24

Since Slaughter’s proposal of a genetic field defect concept for the explanation of the local relapse occurrence, much evidence has accumulated for its confirmation. The last ten years brought evidence that the genetic changes in the field are frequently accompanied by epigenetic aberrations. The ep
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The best preserved individuals were selected for isotope
2020-04-24

The best preserved individuals were selected for isotope analysis of diet (Table 2). These represent 21 individuals including four subadults: two young children aged between 1.5 and 2.5 years old, one child between 7 and 11 years old and one adolescent (12–16 years old), and 17 adults including six
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion Iron
2020-04-24

Materials and methods Results and discussion Iron (II)/2-oxoglutarate (2-OG)-dependent oxygenases [28], [29] catalyze oxidative reactions of a range of metabolic processes including the hydroxylation of l-proline and l-lysine residues during the post-translational modification of collagen. Mor
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In contrast to PEGylated proteins which tend to
2020-04-22

In contrast to PEGylated proteins which tend to have reduced CGS 21680 HCl sale in the body relative to their native counterparts, proteins conjugated to albumin tend to accumulate in certain locales in vivo. This means that albumin-based drug carrier systems have particular applications in the fie
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The role of ETB clearing receptors has been studied in
2020-04-22

The role of ETB clearing receptors has been studied in detail in endothelial cell–specific ETB knock-out mice. In these animals, clearance of an intravenous JSH-23 of labeled ET-1 was reduced significantly compared with wild-type controls. Importantly, functioning ETB were retained on all other cel
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benzydamine A comparative analysis of the cleavage activity
2020-04-22

A comparative analysis of the cleavage activity of different forms of the BoNT/A endopeptidase in reduced conditions with SNAPtide and full-length SNAP-25 substrate is summarized in Fig. 5, Fig. 6. The BoNT/A LC was found to be the most active against SNAPtide, a small peptide segment of the SNAP-2
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In conclusion our data demonstrated
2020-04-22

In conclusion, our data demonstrated that montelukast and pranlukast non-competitively blocked P2Y signaling in several cell systems, but in a relatively nonsubtype-specific manner. The functional antagonism was especially evident at heterologously expressed P2Y1 and P2Y6 receptors, at which IC50 v
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Since ET was discovered first and showed a
2020-04-22

Since ET-1 was discovered first and showed a wide variety of actions not only on the cardiovascular system but also on various other tissues, much information has accumulated on ET-1 compared with the two other peptides. The method for measurement of ET-1 levels in plasma or various tissues by means
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We further evaluated the functional relation between promote
2020-04-22

We further evaluated the functional relation between promoter regulation of the tumor suppressor genes and in fresh frozen, microdissected tumor tissue from 55 patient with clear cell renal carcinoma. In addition, normal-appearing tissue from the same patient taken distal of the tumor and later hi
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This hydrophobic biphenyl tail gave good binding affinity fo
2020-04-21

This hydrophobic biphenyl tail gave good binding affinity for human DHODH enzyme (IC 46619 was found to be the main metabolite in human microsomes and it was 100-fold less active against hDHODH than the ester. In an attempt to identify the specific non-covalent binding interactions which were resp
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br Transparency document br Acknowledgments This study
2020-04-21

Transparency document Acknowledgments This study was funded by ICMR, Govt. of India. Alisha Dhiman acknowledges UGC-DSKPDF, India for post-doctoral fellowship and Monisha Gopalani acknowledges CSIR, India for Senior Research Fellowship. AIRF, JNU is acknowledged for TEM, confocal microscopy an
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Our research has demonstrated that the absolute bioavailabil
2020-04-21

Our research has demonstrated that the absolute bioavailability of oxymatrine, having a similar structure with OSC, was only 6.79±2.52%. About 50% of OSC was converted to its active metabolite SC in vivo; hence, the absolute bioavailability of OSC was speculated to be poor as well [24]. Understandin
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