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DGK is highly expressed in skeletal muscle which
2020-05-16

DGKδ is highly expressed in skeletal muscle [7], which is a primary target of insulin for glucose disposal [14]. Notably, Chibalin et al. reported that DGKδ contributes to hyperglycemia-induced peripheral insulin resistance and that decreased protein levels of DGKδ in skeletal muscle attenuated gluc
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Lamivudine br Introduction The stroma associated with breast
2020-05-16

Introduction The stroma associated with breast cancer metastasis consists of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, including fibrillar collagens, and a cellular component comprised of mesenchymal stem/multipotent stromal Lamivudine (MSCs), vessels, and cells of the immune system (Pein and Oskarsso
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In conclusion our data demonstrated
2020-05-16

In conclusion, our data demonstrated that montelukast and pranlukast non-competitively blocked P2Y signaling in several cell systems, but in a relatively nonsubtype-specific manner. The functional antagonism was especially evident at heterologously expressed P2Y1 and P2Y6 receptors, at which IC50 va
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Agglutinin like sequence ALS gene
2020-05-16

Agglutinin-like sequence (ALS) gene is well-characterized gene family in candidiasis due to its importance in pathogenicity of C albicans. Previously, C. albicans ALS1 gene product was reported as cell surface protein that mediates adherence to endothelial and epithelial Dovitinib Lactate in vitro
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Because aspirin and ibuprofen are NSAIDs
2020-05-16

Because aspirin and ibuprofen are NSAIDs, both cause a variety of adverse effects, including stomach ulcers, stomach bleeding, coagulation disorders, kynurenine receptor and cerebral microbleeds [13]. Moreover, both cause liver damage [10]. Laster [14] reported a patient with pericarditis treated w
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Ample evidence has shown that
2020-05-15

Ample evidence has shown that ET-1 system plays a pivotal role in the development of cardiovascular anomalies and pharmacological inhibition of ETA prevents the development of cardiac hypertrophy [[37], [38], [39]]. Yanagisawa and coworkers, who first reported the cardiomyocyte-specific endothelin A
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Nimodipine is an L type calcium
2020-05-15

Nimodipine is an L-type calcium channel antagonist that reduces excessive calcium influx during pathological conditions, contributing to its neuroprotective properties (Zornow and Prough, 1996; Kobayashi and Mori, 1998). Autophagy can be induced by increased [Ca2+] (Rami et al., 2008). Nimodipine si
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Methods br Results br Discussion In this study we
2020-05-15

Methods Results Discussion In this study we make the novel observation that villin-1 and gelsolin are down-regulated in response to diverse cellular stressors, including bacteria associated with the pathogenesis of CD. The high plasticity and dynamics of the Angiotensin I (human, mouse, rat)
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br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system has
2020-05-15

Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i
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In contrast to chordates authentic chemokine and receptor or
2020-05-15

In contrast to chordates, authentic chemokine and receptor orthologues can be found in the agnathan fishes (Bajoghli, 2013, Kuroda et al., 2003, Nomiyama et al., 2011, Nomiyama et al., 2013); sea lamprey has at least five chemokine receptor genes, one CXCR4 (Ensembl Acc. No.: ENSPMAP00000007678) (Ku
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Application of the CPH model
2020-05-15

Application of the CPH model relies on the assumption that the hazard ratio of two observations is constant over time [2]. This enables us to infer the rate of risk of the treatment. For example, in the study of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) [5], the hazard ratio of a group of
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MNs can be obtained from iPSCs using signaling
2020-05-15

MNs can be obtained from iPSCs, using signaling molecules such as retinoic VX-702 (RA) and Sonic hedgehog (Shh) (Table S1).4, 5, 12, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 These methods rely on developmental principles and require changing the combinations of signaling molecules at multiple steps, which is why
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For human health risk assessment of chemicals
2020-05-14

For human health risk assessment of chemicals, a default uncertainty factor (UF) of 3.16 is used to capture inter individual variation in toxicokinetics (Dorne and Renwick, 2005). However, the scientific background for this default UF remains unsatisfactory., Several studies have reported that a fac
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3-Deazaadenosine We report here that DAPK signaling pathways
2020-05-14

We report here that DAPK signaling pathways play significant roles in OGD-induced neuronal death. Exposure of the 3-Deazaadenosine to OGD led to DAPK activation, which then promoted cell death through BimEL overexpression. Furthermore, DAPK-induced BimEL overexpression was mediated by inactivating
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br Material and methods br Discussion First we investigated
2020-05-14

Material and methods Discussion First, we investigated cannabis use, and results showed that the lifetime prevalence of cannabis use in our sample was 29.63%, with a significant difference between males (73.8% of the abusers) and females (26.2%). Moreover, the mean age and age at onset were si
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